Pruning Shears: The Go-To Garden Tool

What Are Pruners?

Pruners, otherwise known as pruning shears or hand pruners, are heavy-duty scissors specifically designed to cut plant stems and hard shrub branches. They&#;re the perfect tools to have on hand when gardening, farming, and flower arranging.

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What Are Pruners Used For?

The primary purpose of pruners is to remove dead, diseased, or damaged stems and branches from plants and bushes. It&#;s important to remove parts of plants that have died because dead stems tend to attract unwanted insects and harbor diseases. Pruning will also help to improve plant health and prevent undesired growth. To keep gardens healthy and looking their best, it&#;s recommended that you research the types of plants and shrubs you have to identify when it&#;s best to prune them.

How to Choose the Best Pruners

Invest in professional garden shears that&#;ll work best for you! Take a look at the different types of hand pruners and the various types of materials they&#;re made of. Our product comparison guide will also make it simple to compare and contrast available pruners and their features.

Types of Hand Pruners

Anvil Pruners

These pruners boast straight blades to cut down on dead stems and branches. They&#;re ideal for removing twigs and branches that are 1&#; thick or less, which are commonly seen on plants such as hydrangea and butterfly bushes.

Ratchet Pruners

Similar to anvil pruners, ratchet pruners boast straight blades to cut down on dead stems and branches. However, they have a mechanism that allows the user to cut in stages, providing more leverage and preventing wrist strain.

Bypass Pruners

These hand pruners boast two curved blades for clean cuts on live plants. They&#;re ideal for cutting back stems and greenery that are 1&#; thick or less, which are commonly seen on plants such as rosebushes or lilacs.

Stainless Steel vs. Chrome Plated Steel vs. Carbon Steel Pruners

• Stainless steel blades generally have a non-stick coating that promotes clean cuts and prevents sap or dirt from sticking to them. However, they tend to dull quickly, so you may need to sharpen them frequently.
• Chrome plated pruner blades are extremely durable and resist sap and corrosion. Their blades tend to last longer, minimizing the amount of time spent sharpening.
• Carbon steel blades are more durable than standard stainless steel blades but are prone to corrosion and staining.

Hand Pruner Comparison Guide

Use this Advancing Alternatives pruner comparison guide to see the similarities and differences between available pruners!

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How to Prune a Garden

If you&#;re a beginner gardener, have no fear! We&#;ve outlined quick and easy steps to proper pruning. Simply follow this procedure and consider our recommended pruning tips.

1. Take a look at the plants within your garden and make note of which areas require the most attention.
2. Adorn gloves and protective eyewear to protect yourself from scratches and any debris that may become airborne as you prune.
3. Begin the pruning process at one end of your garden and work to the other end, plant by plant.
4. Remove any dead or diseased portions of plants and trim back overgrowth. Hold the end of branches and stems with one hand, then use your pruners to cut with the other.
5. Take a step back from your plants, bushes, and trees to check for unevenness or missed overgrowth.

Pruning Tips

Do&#;s

• Make clean, deliberate cuts to avoid damaging your plants
• Disinfect your pruner blades after each cut if trimming a diseased plant
• Encourage plant growth by cutting back stems to the bud or branch
• Cut branch intersections that form an angle less than 45 degrees to allow for better growth

Don&#;ts

• Don&#;t twist or turn branches and stems as you cut them
• Avoid pulling on tree branches to get a better cutting angle
• Try not to over-prune plants &#; you want at least 2&#; of length between branches and tree or bush trunks
• Refrain from pruning plants right after growth begins in late spring, as it prevents them from fully growing

Hand Pruner Maintenance

With the proper maintenance, your pruners can last for years to come! Simply follow our recommendations below to keep them in pristine condition.

Sharpening

A common question in the gardening community is &#;can you sharpen pruners?&#; The answer is yes! You can sharpen hand pruner blades with a file or whetstone. Be sure to dry and oil the blades after each use and sharpen regularly to ensure clean cuts.

Storing

Another frequently asked question is about how to store pruners. When not in use, they should be placed in a cover to prevent accidental cuts or injuries. Be sure to avoid storing them in areas that are exposed to weather and exterior elements. Exposure to rain and moisture are often the cause of rust.

Whether you&#;re looking for heavy-duty or general pruners, we have the cutting tool for you! Our Metallo garden shears are ergonomically designed and ideal for professional users and quality-conscious consumers. When it comes to gardening tools, look no further than Advancing Alternatives.

Searching for more gardening and landscaping tools? Check out our selection of tools or contact a product specialist for assistance!

Pruning, maintaining plant health, promoting growth, and shaping plants or trees, can also have disadvantages if not done correctly or at the appropriate time.

Here are some of the potential downsides to consider&#;

1. Increased Vulnerability to Pests and Diseases &#; Fresh pruning cuts can expose a tree or plant to pests and diseases. Some pathogens are more active during certain times of the year and can easily infect a plant through these open wounds. For example, pruning oak trees during the active period for oak wilt can significantly increase their risk of infection.
2. Improper Pruning Can Cause Damage &#; Incorrect pruning techniques can lead to damage that takes a long time for the plant to recover from, if it recovers at all. This includes making cuts too close to the trunk, leaving large stubs, or tearing the bark, which can lead to decay and weaken the plant&#;s overall structure.
3. Over-Pruning &#; Removing too much of a tree or shrub at one time can stress the plant by reducing its ability to photosynthesize, leading to a weakened state and slower growth. Over-pruning can also lead to an imbalance in the root-to-shoot ratio, potentially affecting the plant&#;s stability and health.
4. Stimulated Growth May Be Undesirable &#; Pruning can sometimes stimulate rapid growth in the form of water sprouts or suckers, which are often weakly attached and can detract from a tree&#;s natural shape. This vigorous growth can also require additional pruning, leading to a cycle of maintenance that may not have been necessary otherwise.
5. Reduced Flower and Fruit Production &#; For flowering and fruiting plants, pruning at the wrong time of year can remove buds that would have produced flowers and fruits. This is particularly true for species that bloom on the previous year&#;s growth.
6. Cost &#; Professional pruning, especially for large trees or specialized plants, can be expensive. While necessary for safety and plant health, the cost can be a significant disadvantage for some property owners.
7. Time and Labor Intensive &#; Pruning, especially for large landscapes or numerous plants, requires a significant investment of time and labor. For individuals and property managers, this can be a considerable commitment.
8. Safety Risks &#; Pruning, especially of large trees, can pose safety risks to the person performing the task. Falling branches, the use of ladders, and handling sharp tools all present potential hazards. Without the proper equipment and expertise, there is a risk of injury.
9. Environmental Impact &#; In some cases, over-pruning or improper pruning can lead to environmental consequences, such as reduced habitat for wildlife or the removal of trees that contribute to the local ecosystem&#;s health.

To mitigate these disadvantages, follow best practices for pruning, including understanding the specific needs of each plant species, using the correct tools and techniques, and pruning at the optimal time of year. In many cases, consulting with or hiring a professional arborist can ensure that pruning is done safely and effectively, promoting the health and longevity of plants and trees.

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