How to Choose Clamshell Heat Press Machine?
How to Pick a Heat Press Machine | A Guide
No matter what type of heat transfers being applied, you need a heat press machine to bond the transfer to the apparel. Matching the many heat press variables like size, type, and functionality with your specific needs can feel overwhelming, so weve created this simple guide on how to pick a heat press.
Setting aside the impact picking the right shirt heat press can have on your business, its important to remember one simple thought:
All heat press machines do the same thing. They provide consistent heat and pressure for a specified amount of time.
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Table Of Contents
- 3 Important Features
- Print Area Size
- Heat Press Type
- Quality Construction
- Other Important Features
- Needs Specific Factors
- Conclusion
3 Important Features
Heat presses are available in a wide range of configurations with many features, but weve simplified the list down to the three most important. In our experience, considering these features first is the best place to start.
Print Area Size
The size of the print area will determine what apparel can be printed. Not only should current projects be considered, but also potential future projects to ensure that your equipment is ready.
There are 5 heat press sizes that should be considered:
Very Small: Often referred to as a label press, this size ranges from 4x 6, 6 x 6 and 6 x 8. This heat press is best for small items like baby clothes and awkward items like tote bags with seams. In addition, a small heat press can be used on shirt sleeves or very large items where heat is only needed in a small area.
Small: With sizes ranging from 9 x 12, 11 x 15 and 12 x 14, 14x 16 small heat presses are inexpensive and marketed mainly to hobbyists. This size is a good choice for applying 8.5 x 11 heat transfers, patches, and other small items.
Medium: Including sizes of 16 x 16 and 15 x 15 , these t-shirt heat presses are large enough to do the work for most decorators and considered a standard size. Not only do they offer greater wattage to easily complete repetitive prints, but theyre also much less expensive than the next size up.
Large: A 16 x 20 heat press is considered large; few apparel decorators have a need for anything larger. This press easily does 11 x 17 transfers as well as standard sizes for t-shirt designs, like full front, and full back. These can also accommodate names and numbers for sports teams.
Note: This size is often the starting point for most salespeople, but its expensive and often too much.
Very Large: Ranging in size from 18 x 20 to a gigantic 40 x 64, these presses are larger than what most need and very expensive. This is not a reasonable heat press for t-shirts in our opinion, so seek professional guidance if youre considering this size.
Understanding the sizes of the products to be customized is crucial to making the right decision for you. Generally, you want your press to be approximately 1 inch bigger than the largest graphic in each dimension. Standard size will be anything larger than 14 x 16, since itll have a heating element large enough to accommodate the majority of projects most professional printing shops will encounter.
Heat Press Type
Clamshell, Swing-Away, and Draw are the three major types of t-shirt heat press machines. While the Clamshell may be the most popular, each type has strengths and weaknesses. Consider this summary of each type to determine how it may fit your needs.
Clamshell Presses: Clamshell heat presses are available in a range of sizes and are popular due to their simplistic design. Featuring an upper and lower plate, or platen, this shirt press is manually operated by applying downward pressure. While the two platens make this device resembles a clam (hence the name), the upper and lower platen construction can affect the print on specific products.
Benefits of a Clamshell heat press include portability, affordability, and the limited space needed for operation. Drawbacks include issues printing thicker items and an increased chance of garment burns for those configured with rigid platens.
Swing-Away Presses:
Offering greater versatility, these t-shirt heat presses lift away from the garment and then pivot to the right. The mechanism is integrated into the top platen, which is the portion that moves 90° - 100° to provide access to the garment being printed.
Benefits of the Swing-Away heat press include greater versatility for a wider range of garments, less likely to burn garments, and additional functionality, Drawbacks include a larger amount of space required for operation, a heavier weight (making it less portable), and cost.
Draw Presses:
The Draw heat press is unique by combining characteristics of both a clamshell and swing away heat press. It features a manually operated top platen with a lower surface that slides forward. Many suggest that it offers the best of both worlds.
The Draw press' benefits include its limited footprint, faster operation, and greater versatility. The biggest downside is cost.
Each type of t-shirt heat press offers its own set of benefits. Clamshell presses are the most affordable, Swing-Aways are useful to higher-quantity production environments, and Draw presses combine the best of both. To get the most accurate information, we recommend comparing the manufacturers specs of each item.
Quality Construction
Print size and press type dont mean much if your equipment doesnt function, so quality construction is important for any t-shirt heat press. While quality equipment costs more, this can be controlled by focusing on features that best suit your needs. Some indicators of quality construction include:
Metal Construction
- A steel or aluminum construction is the first indication that a heat press is well constructed. A simple web search shows that there are countless presses constructed of plastic, which will fail under regular use.
Cast Aluminum Heating Plate -
High-quality shirt presses produce even, predictable heat across the entire heating surface, and cast aluminum performs well. The highest quality presses embed heating rods into the aluminum plate to distribute heat evenly. A rule of thumb used by many is that higher-quality machines often weigh over 100 lbs (due to the heavy platens).
Manufactured in the United States
- Imported t-shirt heat presses are acceptable for use of up to 30 hours per week, but a commercial, US - manufactured brand tends to be more durable. Some brands to consider include:
- Stahls,
- HIX
- Geo Knight & Co.
- Insta Graphics
Safety Certification
- Lower-quality apparel heat presses do not possess common safety certifications, which constitute a red flag. Look for equipment with a UL or ETL electrical safety certification whenever possible.
Avoid Heating Coils in a Z Pattern
- Many cheap or imported heat presses have heating coils placed in a Z pattern. The result is uneven heat and cold spots that lead to poor results.
Avoid Equipment With No or Limited Warranty
- Many t-shirt heat presses are manufactured by companies unwilling to stand behind their products. While we understand that budgets for equipment may be limited, purchasing equipment with no warranty is no way to save money, in our opinion.
Other Important Features
Although heat press size, type, and quality are the most critical features, there are many others that should be considered. Usability features focus on the ease of use in everyday operation, while Needs-Specific relates to the use of a heat press for a specific purpose.
Usability
Easy opening and closing:
The amount of effort needed to operate a shirt heat press varies widely and should be considered. From auto-opening manuals to air automatics that run on compressed air, an easy-to-operate press reduces staff fatigue and increases production capacity.
Digital time and temperature:
Digital controls are an improvement over traditional analog dial controls. Not only are they more accurate, but theyre easier to operate. Digital controls arent necessarily an essential item, but they simplify the pressing process and make it more efficient
Elevated lower platen: Many heat presses have an elevated lower platen, which makes mounting shirts and applying multiple transfers easier. Youll find Hotronix® and Mighty Press® Digital presses have this ability, as well, the HIX HT-400D, HT-600D and the Knight DC16.
Wattage:
The amount of power applied to the heating element can delay reheating of the platen between prints. Ensure that any press has adequate wattage, especially smaller presses.
Pressure Setting:
The ability to set the required pressure is helpful when printing tops that have different thicknesses. Many decorators develop a feel, but printing that way can be inconvenient and not repeatable by others. Some presses offer functionality that can automate pressure settings, like Stahls Hotronix press line, Geo Knight swing-away presses, and HIXs SwingMan 20D.
Needs Specific Factors
Weight:
For those that ever need mobility, the weight of a t-shirt heat press can be both a benefit or drawback. Because of manufacturing differences, the same-size heat press can vary greatly in weight. These examples are all excellent pieces of equipment, but their weight varies dramatically:
Pneumatic Drive:
High-volume apparel printers often use heat presses with a pneumatic drive to ease the physical work required for printing. Comparable to power steering for a vehicle, compressed air performs most of the work. The 16 x 20 size in clamshell and swing-away configurations are the most common.
Different Sized Platens:
Printing differently sized garments well can require platens sized for the purpose. Therefore a t-shirt heat press should have the flexibility to change platens to fit that need.
Variable Thickness:
Most decorators customize garments of varying thicknesses, so a heat press that can meet that need will be useful. Its important to focus on one that will meet the need. Using the 16 x 20 size as an example, the Hotronix Swinger & Draw accepts up to 2, the HIX Swingman 20D 1½. and the Knight DK20S 1. So understanding a heat press capacity is helpful in picking the right one depending on whether you're pressing
or
Most decorators customize garments of varying thicknesses, so a heat press that can meet that need will be useful. Its important to focus on one that will meet the need. Using the 16 x 20 size as an example, the Hotronix Swinger & Draw accepts up to 2, the HIX Swingman 20D 1½. and the Knight DK20S 1. So understanding a heat press capacity is helpful in picking the right one depending on whether you're pressing custom patches or DTF transfers
Attachments for Other Products:
An almost unlimited number of other product types can be customized using a heat press commonly used for shirts, so consider every models expandability. Among the most popular other products are baseball caps and coffee mugs, but there are many others including shoes, notebooks, and promotional products.
Conclusion
Selecting the right heat press for your needs can feel complicated, but applying common sense with our recommendations will simplify the process. First, understand the type of garment youll be customizing. Second, focus on the three most important factors. Finally, adjust to any other features of importance. The result will be the best heat press available based on your needs.
Clamshell Heat Press Mastery: Your Ultimate Guide
Are you in search of a reliable clamshell heat press for your business? Still undecided between a clamshell and swing-away heat press? Uncertain about the right size or model? If these questions have left you feeling frustrated, this post aims to address all your concerns and guide you toward an informed decision. Throughout this post, we will discuss the definition of the clamshell heat press, outline its differences from the swing-away heat press, assist you in determining the better fit for your business, provide guidance on choosing the right size, and highlight essential features to consider. By the posts conclusion, armed with this information, youll be well-equipped to select the best clamshell heat press to propel your business forward.
What Is A Clamshell Heat Press?A clamshell heat press is a type of heat transfer machine used for applying heat and pressure to various materials, such as fabrics or substrates, to transfer a printed design onto them. It consists of two hinged plates that open and close like a clamshell, hence the name. The material with the printed design and the substrate to be printed is placed between the heated plates, and pressure is applied to facilitate the transfer of the design. Clamshell heat presses are commonly used in the production of custom apparel, promotional items, and other heat transfer applications.
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GS-105HS Clamshell Heat PressKey Features to Consider When Choosing a Clamshell Heat PressWhen selecting the appropriate clamshell heat press for your business, several features and functions can significantly streamline your operations and spare you from unnecessary challenges.
Slide-out Drawer DesignThis is one of the most critical features to consider when comparing product options, given that safety is a major concern for clamshell heat presses. This feature enables users to slide out the lower platen, ensuring ample space for design alignment and placement without the risk of accidental burns.
Slide-out Drawer Clamshell Heat PressDressable Lower PlatenHow Can Laser Tube Cutting Revolutionize Manufacturing?
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If your primary business revolves around garment decoration, a dressable lower platen could be indispensable. This feature facilitates the swift fitting of apparel onto the lower platen, akin to dressing any garment. Furthermore, users can seamlessly switch the printing side from front to back within seconds by rolling the apparel around the lower platen.
Dressable Lower PlatenReplaceable PlatenIn the customization business, daily tasks often encompass projects of varying printing sizes. Opting for a clamshell heat press with a replaceable platen of different sizes can result in substantial cost savings, eliminating the need for additional machines to handle orders of various printing sizes. While the ability to change between different platen sizes may entail additional costs, there is no doubt that it constitutes a wise investment. Suppliers may employ different approaches to address this aspect (e.g., GS-105HS utilizes a patented RamLock quick-change system), but its crucial to ensure that your chosen heat press incorporates this valuable feature.
RamLock Quick Change SystemIn addition to the option of changing between different platen sizes, it is equally crucial to ensure that the available sizes align with the requirements of your business. The following provides an example of platen sizes and the corresponding projects they can accommodate, offering a reference point for verification with suppliers.
PlatenSizeItem No.Applicable Heat PressApplicable Blanks4*4J.02.07.Dia 4J.02.07.*6J.02.07.*10J.02.07.*20J.02.07.*10J.02.07.*15J.02.07.*16.5Perfect fit with
A3 DTF printerJ.02.07.*15J.02.07.*20J.02.07.Pressure Readouts
Another often overlooked feature is the pressure readout. While temperature, time, and pressure are the three key settings for a heat press, many machines lack proper pressure readouts, leaving users with limited control over the applied pressure during operations. Suppliers employ various methods to display pressure, including detailed numerical figures, descriptive terms like Light, Mid, and Heavy, or a numerical rating scale from 1 to 10. Regardless of the method used, its essential to ensure that the chosen heat press offers comprehensive control over the settings.
Clamshell Heat Press V.S. Swing Away Heat Press: Which Is Better?A perpetual discussion within the heat press community revolves around the comparison of Clamshell heat press vs. swing away heat press: which is better? These two structures, clamshell and swing away, stand as the most prevalent choices for heat press machines. However, determining the superior fit for a business is a complex matter with no straightforward answer.
Difference Between Clamshell Heat Press V.S. Swing Away Heat PressFootprint
The primary distinction between these two heat press types lies in their footprint. A swing-away heat press typically demands twice the space clearance for the swing-out motion when compared to clamshell heat presses, a result of the operational mechanics inherent to each type.
GS-303 Swing-away Heat PressSafetyWhen considering the drawbacks of a clamshell heat press, safety emerges as a primary concern. The limited space for design placement and alignment, when the upper platen is open, raises the risk of accidental burns for users. In contrast, the swing-away heat press eliminates this concern as its heating element is consistently hidden, minimizing direct contact with the human body.
While this safety concern traditionally holds for many clamshell heat presses, its noteworthy that several suppliers have introduced a slide-out structure, often referred to as pull-out or slide-out drawer presses. This innovation allows the lower platen to be slid out, facilitating more comfortable and precise design alignment and placement. Consequently, with prudent selection, a clamshell heat press need not pose a significant safety hazard.
Pressure DistributionThe variation in structures between clamshell and swing-away heat presses also impacts their performance, particularly in terms of pressure distribution.
The swing-away heat press typically employs a straight-down pressure system with a handle, enabling it to generate consistent pressure across the substrate. This feature makes it particularly effective for working with thicker items like plaques and tiles. On the other hand, the clamshell heat press closes at an angle, resulting in a pinching effect at the neck or furthest edge of the press. This effect can cause thicker substrates to feel the pressure on that far side initially, potentially leading to uneven outcomes.
While, in theory, swing-away heat presses offer superior pressure distribution compared to clamshell heat presses, the practical difference in printing results remains uncertain. For example, prints from a GS-105HS clamshell heat press and a GS-303 swing-away heat press on photo slate or tiles yield equally impressive results. Thus, when selecting a machine for your business, it might be necessary to conduct a few tests to ensure the desired outcome.
FunctionA heat press machine is primarily designed to apply heat and pressure to perform a heat transfer process, however, an extra function of swing away heat press is the hover function.
The swing-away structure enables DTG or DTF users to use its hover function to do pre-treatment to remove all moisture and post-treatment to dry up and generate better prints.
Which One Is Better For Your Business?Selecting between a clamshell and a swing-away heat press for your business often comes down to personal preference, and the choice may vary among different business owners.
For users looking for a straightforward and user-friendly heat press, the clamshell heat press is an excellent choice. Its simple design, resembling a clamshell with a hinge between the upper and lower platens, makes it easy to use and perfect for beginners. The clamshell takes up minimal space, making it highly portable, and its uncomplicated operation makes it ideal for high-volume tasks like printing t-shirts. With the least number of steps to operate, it streamlines the printing process and is a practical solution for those prioritizing simplicity and efficiency.
On the other hand, the swing-away heat press is tailored for users seeking enhanced precision and versatility. Designed to move the upper platen away from the lower platen between presses, the swing-away press provides a heat-free workspace and facilitates an easier garment layout with a full view of the working area. This feature promotes precise layout and application, making the swing-away heat press an ideal choice for those who prioritize accuracy, convenience, and energy efficiency in their heat-pressing workflow.
Most Popular Size for Clamshell Heat PressThough there are many platen sizes available in the market, the two most popular sizes for clamshell or any other heat press machines are 15 x 15 and 16 x 20 heat press machines.
15 x 15 heat presses: 15 x 15 heat presses are often regarded as the standard size for t-shirt heat presses, offering ample workspace for most decorators. They boast greater wattage for efficient completion of repetitive prints and are typically more budget-friendly compared to larger models.
16 x 20 heat presses: On the other hand, 16 x 20 heat presses are considered large and are suitable for various applications. While few apparel decorators require anything larger, this size effortlessly handles 11 x 17 transfers and standard t-shirt designs such as full front and full back prints. Additionally, they can accommodate customization like names and numbers for sports teams, making them versatile options for diverse printing needs.
Best Clamshell Heat Press for All Business Sizes from Galaxy PressIf youve reached this point, youre likely grappling with the decision of which clamshell heat press model is the best investment for your business. Unfortunately, theres no one-size-fits-all answer as it hinges on your business requirements. Navigating through the multitude of product options can be overwhelming. In Galaxy Presss recommendation, if theres only one clamshell heat press we would suggest for your business, it would be the GS-105HS.
GS-105HS Clamshell Heat PressGS-105HS is an intuitive and powerful press, perfect for most printing workflows. It features optional 15x15 and 16x20 platen sizes, the most popular sizes for most printers, an auto-open mechanism, slide-out dressable lower platen, and RAMLOCK interchageable platens GS-105HS is the press you need for all your printing jobs.
In addition to the features mentioned above, another patented feature of the GS-105HS is the RAMSPIN system. This innovative system enables users to seamlessly switch between manual open and auto-open modes by simply flipping the Electromagnet switch.
RAMSPIN SystemTo facilitate quicker after-sale service for our dealers and simplify maintenance, we have designed the control box to be interchangeable. This ensures that customers need not be concerned about extended downtimes, risking order and customer loss due to prolonged maintenance wait times.
Interchangeable Control BoxMoreover, to grant users complete control over pressure settings, the GS-105HS is equipped with a pressure readout system, enabling measurement across 1 to 9 levels. Users can effortlessly adjust the pressure using the pressure screw set based on their specific requirements. You might check how these features work in the following video.
How to Use A Clamshell Heat Press?While the settings for various printing techniques can differ, the fundamental process of using a heat press generally follows steps such as preparing the design, configuring the settings, placing the design, pressing, and peeling. To guide you through this process comprehensively, the following tutorial video offers detailed instructions and valuable tips to optimize your prints.
FAQsHow heat press works?A heat press operates by applying heat and pressure to transfer a printed design onto a substrate, such as fabric or ceramic. After preparing and printing the design on heat transfer paper, the substrate is positioned on the press. Closing the press activates the ink, transferring the design to the substrate. The heat and pressure combination ensures a durable transfer. Subsequently, the substrate is allowed to cool, setting the design. This process is widely used for customizing items like T-shirts, mugs, and hats, with the type of heat presswhether clamshell or swing awayaffecting ease of operation and transfer quality.
When to use a heat press?A heat press is a versatile tool used in various heat transfer techniques such as sublimation printing, where vibrant colors are transferred onto materials like polyester fabrics, ceramics, and metal. Additionally, it plays a crucial role in DTF (direct-to-film) printing, allowing intricate designs to be transferred onto films that are later applied to textiles. This tool is also instrumental in Heat Transfer Vinyl (HTV) applications, where vinyl material is pressed onto fabrics, creating durable and personalized designs on clothing items. Beyond apparel, a heat press is employed in promotional product customization, applying logos or graphics to items like mugs and mousepads. It finds applications in textile art, aiding in fabric art, quilting, and various textile-based projects. Understanding the specific heat transfer method and material is essential for effectively utilizing a heat press in these diverse applications.
Are heat press attachments universal?Heat press attachments, such as platens and accessories, are not universally compatible across all heat press models. The design, size, and specifications of heat press machines can vary among manufacturers and models. As a result, attachments are often specifically designed to fit certain heat press machines. When purchasing attachments, its crucial to ensure compatibility with your specific heat press model. Manufacturers typically provide information about compatible accessories for their machines, and its recommended to refer to the user manual or contact the manufacturer for guidance on suitable attachments for your heat press.
Does the heat press t-shirt last? Will heat press marks wash out?The longevity of heat-pressed t-shirts depends on various factors, including the quality of the materials used, the heat press process, and care during washing. When done correctly, heat press marks should not wash out easily. Proper application of heat press transfers and following recommended heat press settings contribute to durable and long-lasting prints. Its essential to use high-quality transfer materials and ensure that the heat press is calibrated correctly to avoid issues like fading or cracking. Additionally, following care instructions, such as washing the garments inside out and using mild detergents, can help preserve the integrity of heat-pressed designs.
What heat press should I buy?Selecting the right heat press depends on your specific needs and the type of projects you plan to undertake. If youre a beginner or focused on printing t-shirts in volume, a clamshell heat press is an excellent choice. Its easy to use, takes up minimal space, and is portable, making it ideal for those starting out. On the other hand, if you prioritize precise garment layout, and application, and desire a heat-free workspace, a swing-away heat press might be more suitable. The swing-away design provides a full view of the layout area, allowing for meticulous work. Consider factors like the types of materials youll be working with, the size of your projects, and your workspace when making this decision. Ultimately, the best heat press for you will align with your specific business requirements and preferences.
What heat press settings for sublimations?Heat press settings vary significantly across different heat transfer printing techniques such as dye-sublimation, DTF, HTV, and more. To ensure optimal results, refer to our heat press settings guide for recommended configurations tailored to specific printing methods.
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